About Rapists & Rape

Drawn from their extensive work with people who had been arrested, convicted and incarcerated for crimes of sexual violence, Dr. Nicholas Groth and H. Jean Birnbaum developed a profile of several types of assault in 1979.

The Power Rapist:

The Power Reassurance Rapist (Gentleman Rapist)

  • He has low self-esteem that permeates his life and is probably seen as an underachiever.
  • He is described by those who know him as being gentle, quiet, and passive.
  • He is considered to be a "loner."
  • He may be a member of several online chat rooms.
  • He takes little pride in his personal appearance.

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The Power Assertive Rapist

  • Has a macho image and the most important thing to him is that he be seen as such.
  • He is very self-centered and does not like to be under the control of others.
  • He drinks a "masculine drink" and hangs out at clubs, bars, and locations where he finds his victim.
  • He takes pride in his appearance.
  • There is a history of conflict with women because of his selfish behavior.

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The Anger Rapist

  • His personality is explosive and may have prior arrests as a result of this.
  • He acts impulsively.
  • Personal acquaintances often report a "dark side" to his personality or lifestyle.
  • He may abuse alcohol.
  • There may be a history of domestic abuse with prior girlfriends or wives.

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The Sadistic Rapist

  • He is usually a white male, outgoing, and well liked.
  • He has a white-collar job.
  • He is compulsive.
  • He may subscribe to bondage pornography.
  • He is often happily married.
  • He may have an above average IQ.

( Information adapted from The National Center for Women & Policing, "Successfully Investigating Acquaintance Sexual Assault: A National Training Manual fro Law Enforcement" )

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More Information

For more information about profiling sex offenders, visit the following websites (which will open in a new window):

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